1-28334481-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017638.3(MED18):​c.138G>A​(p.Met46Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000626 in 1,614,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MED18
NM_017638.3 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED18 (HGNC:25944): (mediator complex subunit 18) MED18 is a component of the Mediator complex, which is a coactivator for DNA-binding factors that activate transcription via RNA polymerase II (Sato et al., 2003 [PubMed 12584197]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048600942).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MED18NM_017638.3 linkc.138G>A p.Met46Ile missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000373842.9 NP_060108.2 Q9BUE0
MED18NM_001127350.2 linkc.138G>A p.Met46Ile missense_variant 3/3 NP_001120822.1 Q9BUE0
MED18XM_005245914.5 linkc.138G>A p.Met46Ile missense_variant 3/3 XP_005245971.1 Q9BUE0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED18ENST00000373842.9 linkc.138G>A p.Met46Ile missense_variant 3/32 NM_017638.3 ENSP00000362948.4 Q9BUE0
MED18ENST00000398997.2 linkc.138G>A p.Met46Ile missense_variant 3/45 ENSP00000381963.2 Q9BUE0
MED18ENST00000474683.1 linkn.297G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/33
MED18ENST00000479574.5 linkn.327G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000414
AC:
63
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000546
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 09, 2023The c.138G>A (p.M46I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MED18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 138, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.041
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.47
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.55
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.54
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1214);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1214);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139808392; hg19: chr1-28660992; API