1-3412148-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.1951G>A​(p.Gly651Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000654 in 1,560,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.956
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08753675).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1951G>A p.Gly651Ser missense_variant 9/17 ENST00000270722.10 NP_071397.3
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1951G>A p.Gly651Ser missense_variant 9/17 NP_955533.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1951G>A p.Gly651Ser missense_variant 9/171 NM_022114.4 ENSP00000270722 P1Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000293
AC:
6
AN:
204808
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000361
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
110720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000730
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000415
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
92
AN:
1408664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000604
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
694950
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000535
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000755
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000138
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000121
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 05, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 651 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Gly651Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs770305450, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM16-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541381). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.64
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0050
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.018, 0.051
.;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.093
.;Gain of glycosylation at G651 (P = 0.0067);.;Gain of glycosylation at G651 (P = 0.0067);.;
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770305450; hg19: chr1-3328712; API