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GeneBe

1-34761316-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_153212.3(GJB4):c.62G>A(p.Ser21Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJB4
NM_153212.3 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB4 (HGNC:4286): (gap junction protein beta 4) This gene encodes a transmembrane connexin protein that is a component of gap junctions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with erythrokeratodermia variabilis, progressive symmetric erythrokeratoderma and hearing impairment. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
SMIM12 (HGNC:25154): (small integral membrane protein 12) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GJB4NM_153212.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.62G>A p.Ser21Asn missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000339480.3
GJB4XM_011540679.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.62G>A p.Ser21Asn missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GJB4ENST00000339480.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.62G>A p.Ser21Asn missense_variant 2/22 NM_153212.3 P1
SMIM12ENST00000426886.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.208-42907C>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251396
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2021The c.62G>A (p.S21N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the GJB4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 62, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 21 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.72
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.25
B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.71
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1248057091; hg19: chr1-35226917; API