1-43981877-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_003780.5(B4GALT2):āc.502A>Gā(p.Ile168Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,613,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
B4GALT2
NM_003780.5 missense
NM_003780.5 missense
Scores
4
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.25
Genes affected
B4GALT2 (HGNC:925): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 2) This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. The enzyme encoded by this gene synthesizes N-acetyllactosamine in glycolipids and glycoproteins. Its substrate specificity is affected by alpha-lactalbumin but it is not expressed in lactating mammary tissue. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042843282).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B4GALT2 | NM_003780.5 | c.502A>G | p.Ile168Val | missense_variant | 3/7 | ENST00000372324.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B4GALT2 | ENST00000372324.6 | c.502A>G | p.Ile168Val | missense_variant | 3/7 | 1 | NM_003780.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 26AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000159 AC: 40AN: 251180Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000177 AC XY: 24AN XY: 135846
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000188 AC: 275AN: 1461654Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 127AN XY: 727142
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000171 AC: 26AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000162 AC XY: 12AN XY: 74296
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 07, 2022 | The c.589A>G (p.I197V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the B4GALT2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 589, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at