1-86915043-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_012262.4(HS2ST1):c.7C>T(p.Leu3Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HS2ST1 NM_012262.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.23

Genes affected

HS2ST1 (HGNC:5193): (heparan sulfate 2-O-sulfotransferase 1) Heparan sulfate biosynthetic enzymes are key components in generating a myriad of distinct heparan sulfate fine structures that carry out multiple biologic activities. This gene encodes a member of the heparan sulfate biosynthetic enzyme family that transfers sulfate to the 2 position of the iduronic acid residue of heparan sulfate. The disruption of this gene resulted in no kidney formation in knockout embryonic mice, indicating that the absence of this enzyme may interfere with the signaling required for kidney formation. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23056805).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HS2ST1	NM_012262.4	c.7C>T	p.Leu3Phe	missense_variant	1/7	ENST00000370550.10
HS2ST1	NM_001134492.2	c.7C>T	p.Leu3Phe	missense_variant	1/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HS2ST1	ENST00000370550.10	c.7C>T	p.Leu3Phe	missense_variant	1/7	1	NM_012262.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727224

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 03, 2022

The c.7C>T (p.L3F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HS2ST1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.054
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.033	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	0.023
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.019	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.95	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.52	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Uncertain	0.020	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.089	T;T
Polyphen		0.43	.;B
Vest4		0.48
MutPred		0.30		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP		0.20
MPC		0.63
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		4.6
Varity_R		0.34
gMVP		0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1660110810; hg19: chr1-87380726;