1-97573863-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000110.4(DPYD):c.1236G>A(p.Glu412Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0188 in 1,613,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 358 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 23 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.019 ( 335 hom. )
Consequence
DPYD
NM_000110.4 synonymous
NM_000110.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.403
Genes affected
DPYD (HGNC:3012): (dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase) The protein encoded by this gene is a pyrimidine catabolic enzyme and the initial and rate-limiting factor in the pathway of uracil and thymidine catabolism. Mutations in this gene result in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, an error in pyrimidine metabolism associated with thymine-uraciluria and an increased risk of toxicity in cancer patients receiving 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).
BP6
Variant 1-97573863-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-97573863-C-T is described in ClinVar as [drug_response]. Clinvar id is 100100.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, not_provided=1, Benign=4, drug_response=2}. Variant chr1-97573863-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr1-97573863-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-97573863-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.403 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0131 (1993/152190) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0214 (1455/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0205. There are 23 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 935 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 23 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DPYD | NM_000110.4 | c.1236G>A | p.Glu412Glu | synonymous_variant | 11/23 | ENST00000370192.8 | NP_000101.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DPYD | ENST00000370192.8 | c.1236G>A | p.Glu412Glu | synonymous_variant | 11/23 | 1 | NM_000110.4 | ENSP00000359211.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0131 AC: 1994AN: 152072Hom.: 23 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0141 AC: 3543AN: 251150Hom.: 37 AF XY: 0.0151 AC XY: 2048AN XY: 135730
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0194 AC: 28307AN: 1461490Hom.: 335 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0194 AC XY: 14130AN XY: 727058
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0131 AC: 1993AN: 152190Hom.: 23 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0126 AC XY: 935AN XY: 74412
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ClinVar
Significance: drug response
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | Diasio Lab, Mayo Clinic | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Nov 01, 2024 | DPYD: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Dec 21, 2017 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 19, 2018 | Variant summary: DPYD c.1236G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.014 in 276814 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 39 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 5.66 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in DPYD causing Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency phenotype (0.0025), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1236G>A in individuals affected with Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One other clinical diagnostic laboratory classified this variant as benign via ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
fluorouracil response - Toxicity Other:1
drug response, reviewed by expert panel | curation | PharmGKB | Oct 27, 2022 | PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance. Drug-variant association: Toxicity |
capecitabine response - Toxicity Other:1
drug response, reviewed by expert panel | curation | PharmGKB | Oct 26, 2022 | PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance. Drug-variant association: Toxicity |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at