10-18506518-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2
The NM_201596.3(CACNB2):āc.641G>Cā(p.Ser214Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00106 in 1,611,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S214N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_201596.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Brugada syndrome 4Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
- Brugada syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- short QT syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CACNB2 | ENST00000324631.13 | c.641G>C | p.Ser214Thr | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 14 | 1 | NM_201596.3 | ENSP00000320025.8 | ||
| CACNB2 | ENST00000377329.10 | c.479G>C | p.Ser160Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 13 | 1 | NM_201590.3 | ENSP00000366546.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000874 AC: 133AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00100 AC: 251AN: 250608 AF XY: 0.00116 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00108 AC: 1574AN: 1459376Hom.: 6 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00109 AC XY: 793AN XY: 726198 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000873 AC: 133AN: 152328Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000873 AC XY: 65AN XY: 74488 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. Given the lack of case data, the location and presence in general population (reviewed below) we consider this a variant of uncertain significance, probably benign. The variant is novel. This variant is in an alternative transcript where no disease-causing variants have been reported to date, according to HGMD. In total the variant has been seen in 18 of 8,254 individuals from publicly available general population datasets. The variant was reported online in 10 of 4300 Caucasian individuals and 1 of 2203 African-American individuals in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project dataset (as of June 10th, 2014). The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. Note that cardiomyopathy variants with strong evidence for pathogenicity have been seen at similar frequencies in this dataset so this does not necessarily rule out pathogenicity (Pan et al 2012). It is listed in dbSNP (rs149253719), with data from NHLBI ESP, 1000 genomes, and ClinSeq. It looks like it was seen in 1 of 662 individuals in ClinSeq. It was observed in 6 of 1089 individuals in phase 1 of 1000 genomes including 2 of 85 American Caucasians, 2 of 93 Finnish, and 2 of 98 Italians. -
Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Only 1 proband in HGMD, ExAC: 0.1% (23/16008) South Asian chromosomes -
Variant summary: CACNB2 c.479G>C (p.Ser160Thr) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the SH3 domain (IPR001452) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.005 in 250611 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0015 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 480 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CACNB2 causing Brugada Syndrome phenotype (3.1e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. c.479G>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with early repolarization syndrome, Brugada Syndrome and Sudden cardiac death (Burashnikov_2010, Crotti_2012, Christiansen_2016). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Brugada Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Eight ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (3x), likely benign (4x) and benign (1x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Brugada syndrome 4 Uncertain:1Benign:2
- -
- -
- -
not provided Benign:3
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25637381, 20817017, 24055113, 23861362, 27650965) -
- -
CACNB2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Early repolarization associated with ventricular fibrillation Uncertain:1
- -
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Criteria: BS1, PP3 -
Brugada syndrome Benign:1
- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at