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GeneBe

10-24584720-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_020824.4(ARHGAP21):​c.5569C>T​(p.Arg1857Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP21
NM_020824.4 missense

Scores

1
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP21 (HGNC:23725): (Rho GTPase activating protein 21) ARHGAP21 functions preferentially as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for CDC42 (MIM 116952) and regulates the ARP2/3 complex (MIM 604221) and F-actin dynamics at the Golgi through control of CDC42 activity (Dubois et al., 2005 [PubMed 15793564]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ARHGAP21
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 63 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGAP21NM_020824.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5569C>T p.Arg1857Cys missense_variant 26/26 ENST00000396432.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGAP21ENST00000396432.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5569C>T p.Arg1857Cys missense_variant 26/261 NM_020824.4 A2Q5T5U3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000916
AC:
23
AN:
251010
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135666
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2023The c.5569C>T (p.R1857C) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 25) of the ARHGAP21 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5569, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1857 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.26
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
3.6
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774267791; hg19: chr10-24873649; API