10-47300965-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004962.5(GDF10):ā€‹c.314G>Cā€‹(p.Arg105Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000606 in 1,485,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R105K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF10
NM_004962.5 missense

Scores

7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.962
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF10 (HGNC:4215): (growth differentiation factor 10) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This promotes neural repair after stroke. Additionally, this protein may act as a tumor suppressor and reduced expression of this gene is associated with oral cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF10NM_004962.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.314G>C p.Arg105Thr missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000580279.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF10ENST00000580279.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.314G>C p.Arg105Thr missense_variant 1/31 NM_004962.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000150
AC:
2
AN:
1333008
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
653054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000728
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000459
AC:
7
AN:
152376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 11, 2023The c.314G>C (p.R105T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GDF10 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 314, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 105 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Vest4
0.39
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.37
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.37
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540908122; hg19: chr10-48438397; API