10-53822433-GAGGAGCAGGAGC-GAGGAGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP6BS1BS2

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):​c.5287_5292delGCTCCT​(p.Ala1763_Pro1764del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000768 in 1,588,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00074 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 10-53822433-GAGGAGC-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53822433-GAGGAGC-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 46493.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr10-53822433-GAGGAGC-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00101 (152/151192) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00854 (44/5154). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00654. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 76 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkc.5287_5292delGCTCCT p.Ala1763_Pro1764del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 33 of 33 ENST00000320301.11 NP_149045.3 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkc.4368-2209_4368-2204delGCTCCT intron_variant Intron 32 of 37 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkc.5287_5292delGCTCCT p.Ala1763_Pro1764del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 33 of 33 1 NM_033056.4 ENSP00000322604.6 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkc.4368-2209_4368-2204delGCTCCT intron_variant Intron 32 of 37 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
152
AN:
151074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00100
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000922
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00852
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
216
AN:
209224
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000977
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
113556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00503
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000969
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000917
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000743
AC:
1068
AN:
1437802
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000774
AC XY:
552
AN XY:
713558
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000774
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000570
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00101
AC:
152
AN:
151192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
73940
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000999
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000921
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00854
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000476
Bravo
AF:
0.00105

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Apr 13, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25307757, 26047050, 33576794, 33111339) -

Jul 02, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PCDH15: PM4, BS1:Supporting -

Usher syndrome type 1F Benign:2
Apr 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1D Uncertain:1
Oct 01, 2021
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

NM_033056.3(PCDH15):c.5287_5292del6(A1763_P1764del) is an in-frame deletion classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of PCDH15-related disorders. A1763_P1764del has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 25830873, 27792758). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. A1763_P1764del has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: EAS 0.57%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_033056.3(PCDH15):c.5287_5292del6(A1763_P1764del) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa-deafness syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 14, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Ala1763_Pro1764del in exon 33 of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.8% (18/2306) of East A sian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadins titute.org; dbSNP rs397517465). This variant leads to a two codon in-frame delet ion located in the last exon of the gene; however, one study suggests that exon 33 is more tolerant of variation, including truncating variants (Perrault-Micale 2014). -

PCDH15-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 30, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517465; hg19: chr10-55582193; API