rs397517465

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP3BP6

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):​c.5281_5292delGCTCCTGCTCCT​(p.Ala1761_Pro1764del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000138 in 1,588,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1761A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.46

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PCDH15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_033056.4
BP6
Variant 10-53822433-GAGGAGCAGGAGC-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53822433-GAGGAGCAGGAGC-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1597813.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkc.5281_5292delGCTCCTGCTCCT p.Ala1761_Pro1764del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 33 of 33 ENST00000320301.11 NP_149045.3 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkc.4368-2215_4368-2204delGCTCCTGCTCCT intron_variant Intron 32 of 37 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkc.5281_5292delGCTCCTGCTCCT p.Ala1761_Pro1764del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 33 of 33 1 NM_033056.4 ENSP00000322604.6 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkc.4368-2215_4368-2204delGCTCCTGCTCCT intron_variant Intron 32 of 37 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000143
AC:
3
AN:
209224
AF XY:
0.00000881
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000113
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000146
AC:
21
AN:
1437802
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
713558
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32130
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
9
AN:
25856
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83980
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51702
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5670
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000909
AC:
10
AN:
1099566
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59530
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73812
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40920
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15182
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10562
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67676
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 02, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In-frame deletion of 4 amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis indicates that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Feb 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.5
Mutation Taster
=174/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517465; hg19: chr10-55582193; API