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GeneBe

10-58385557-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003201.3(TFAM):​c.10C>G​(p.Leu4Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000639 in 1,565,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TFAM
NM_003201.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.113
Variant links:
Genes affected
TFAM (HGNC:11741): (transcription factor A, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a key mitochondrial transcription factor containing two high mobility group motifs. The encoded protein also functions in mitochondrial DNA replication and repair. Sequence polymorphisms in this gene are associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 6, 7, and 11. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10116023).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TFAMNM_003201.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10C>G p.Leu4Val missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000487519.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TFAMENST00000487519.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.10C>G p.Leu4Val missense_variant 1/71 NM_003201.3 P1Q00059-1
TFAMENST00000373895.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.10C>G p.Leu4Val missense_variant 1/62 Q00059-2
TFAMENST00000373899.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.213C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/82
TFAMENST00000395377.2 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000354
AC:
5
AN:
1413618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
698630
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000789
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000341
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 09, 2024The c.10C>G (p.L4V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TFAM gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 10, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 27, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the TFAM protein (p.Leu4Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TFAM-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.065
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D
Polyphen
0.097
B;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.22
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.10
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
-0.54
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1448492458; hg19: chr10-60145317; API