10-68962109-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004728.4(DDX21):​c.559G>A​(p.Ala187Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000354 in 1,612,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDX21
NM_004728.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDX21 (HGNC:2744): (DExD-box helicase 21) DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is an antigen recognized by autoimmune antibodies from a patient with watermelon stomach disease. This protein unwinds double-stranded RNA, folds single-stranded RNA, and may play important roles in ribosomal RNA biogenesis, RNA editing, RNA transport, and general transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3314036).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 53 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DDX21NM_004728.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.559G>A p.Ala187Thr missense_variant 3/15 ENST00000354185.9 NP_004719.2 Q9NR30-1
DDX21NM_001410932.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.559G>A p.Ala187Thr missense_variant 3/14 NP_001397861.1
DDX21NM_001256910.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.355G>A p.Ala119Thr missense_variant 3/15 NP_001243839.1 Q9NR30-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDX21ENST00000354185.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.559G>A p.Ala187Thr missense_variant 3/151 NM_004728.4 ENSP00000346120.4 Q9NR30-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
17
AN:
250532
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000960
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135430
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1460294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000496
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
726510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2022The c.559G>A (p.A187T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the DDX21 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 559, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 187 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.15
Gain of glycosylation at A187 (P = 0.0332);.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762463734; hg19: chr10-70721865; API