10-70095660-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018649.3(MACROH2A2):ā€‹c.595T>Gā€‹(p.Leu199Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000224 in 1,527,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MACROH2A2
NM_018649.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
MACROH2A2 (HGNC:14453): (macroH2A.2 histone) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene encodes a replication-independent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. It replaces conventional H2A histones in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription and may participate in stable X chromosome inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08079687).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MACROH2A2NM_018649.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.595T>G p.Leu199Val missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000373255.9 NP_061119.1 Q9P0M6A0A024QZP6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MACROH2A2ENST00000373255.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.595T>G p.Leu199Val missense_variant 6/91 NM_018649.3 ENSP00000362352.3 Q9P0M6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000999
AC:
25
AN:
250300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000813
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135232
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
307
AN:
1375346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000210
AC XY:
145
AN XY:
689044
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000592
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000213
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 18, 2023The c.595T>G (p.L199V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the H2AFY2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 595, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 199 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.087
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.081
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.10
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.56
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.043
B;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.84
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373442012; hg19: chr10-71855416; API