10-86917218-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP2PP3BP6BS2

The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):​c.760C>T​(p.Arg254Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMPR1A
NM_004329.3 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMPR1A (HGNC:1076): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A) The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the BMPR1A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 17 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.9176 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.8989 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2, generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli, hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, pulmonary arterial hypertension, juvenile polyposis syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.751
BP6
Variant 10-86917218-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-86917218-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142599.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=7}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BMPR1ANM_004329.3 linkc.760C>T p.Arg254Cys missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000372037.8 NP_004320.2 P36894

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BMPR1AENST00000372037.8 linkc.760C>T p.Arg254Cys missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 NM_004329.3 ENSP00000361107.2 P36894

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000520
AC:
76
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:2
Feb 09, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Nov 20, 2015
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 04, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 22, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with a personal and/or family history or breast or colon cancer, as well as in unaffected controls in a study of biliary tract cancer (Selkirk et al., 2014; Tung et al., 2015; Shirts et al., 2016; Yurgelun et al., 2017; Rosner et al., 2022; Okawa et al., 2023); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24755471, 25117502, 26845104, 28135145, 25186627, 36049049, 36243179) -

Apr 26, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 02, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2 Uncertain:1
May 25, 2021
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2;C1868081:Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain:1
May 23, 2017
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

BMPR1A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BMPR1A c.760C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg254Cys. This variant was reported in individuals with breast or colorectal cancer (Table S1, Selkirk et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25117502; supporting information file 2, Tung et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25186627; Table S1, Shirts et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26845104; Yurgelun et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28135145; Rosner et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 36049049). This variant is reported in 0.13% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity in ClinVar ranging from benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142599/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain:1
Feb 03, 2016
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Sep 04, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BMPR1A c.760C>T (p.Arg254Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Protein kinase domain (IPR000719) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-05 in 251296 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 28 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BMPR1A causing Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome phenotype (2e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.760C>T has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene cancer panel testing in individuals affected with breast/colorectal cancer (example, Tung_2015, Yurgelun_2017). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (likely benign, n=2; VUS, n=5). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.082
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.58
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);
MVP
0.93
MPC
3.3
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782578; hg19: chr10-88676975; COSMIC: COSV64404965; API