10-86923490-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2
The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):c.1457G>A(p.Arg486Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BMPR1A
NM_004329.3 missense
NM_004329.3 missense
Scores
6
6
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.13
Genes affected
BMPR1A (HGNC:1076): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A) The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BMPR1A. . Gene score misZ 1.9176 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8989 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2, generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli, hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, pulmonary arterial hypertension, juvenile polyposis syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMPR1A | NM_004329.3 | c.1457G>A | p.Arg486Gln | missense_variant | 12/13 | ENST00000372037.8 | NP_004320.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMPR1A | ENST00000372037.8 | c.1457G>A | p.Arg486Gln | missense_variant | 12/13 | 1 | NM_004329.3 | ENSP00000361107.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251492Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74286
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 15, 2022 | This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 486 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/251492 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 24, 2023 | The p.R486Q variant (also known as c.1457G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the BMPR1A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1457. The arginine at codon 486 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 10, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 486 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Arg486Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs752802257, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 485365). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BMPR1A function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Sep 23, 2024 | This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 486 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/251492 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 30, 2023 | Variant summary: BMPR1A c.1457G>A (p.Arg486Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Protein kinase domain (IPR000719) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251492 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1457G>A has been reported in the literature in at least one individual with a personal history of breast cancer and a family history of breast and other cancers, but was classified by the authors as a VUS (Bhai_2021). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34326862). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 20, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in an individual with breast cancer and family history of breast and colorectal cancer (PMID: 34326862); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34326862) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0347);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at