10-89013358-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_000043.6(FAS):ā€‹c.667A>Cā€‹(p.Asn223His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,612,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAS
NM_000043.6 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.464
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAS (HGNC:11920): (Fas cell surface death receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily. This receptor contains a death domain. It has been shown to play a central role in the physiological regulation of programmed cell death, and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various malignancies and diseases of the immune system. The interaction of this receptor with its ligand allows the formation of a death-inducing signaling complex that includes Fas-associated death domain protein (FADD), caspase 8, and caspase 10. The autoproteolytic processing of the caspases in the complex triggers a downstream caspase cascade, and leads to apoptosis. This receptor has been also shown to activate NF-kappaB, MAPK3/ERK1, and MAPK8/JNK, and is found to be involved in transducing the proliferating signals in normal diploid fibroblast and T cells. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, some of which are candidates for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The isoforms lacking the transmembrane domain may negatively regulate the apoptosis mediated by the full length isoform. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Interaction with HIPK3 (size 105) in uniprot entity TNR6_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (89%) in NM_000043.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07630652).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000525 (8/152280) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000882 (6/67998). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000376. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FASNM_000043.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.667A>C p.Asn223His missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000652046.1 NP_000034.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASENST00000652046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.667A>C p.Asn223His missense_variant 8/9 NM_000043.6 ENSP00000498466 A2P25445-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000878
AC:
22
AN:
250608
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135548
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000208
AC:
303
AN:
1459748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000213
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
726274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000160
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000467
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hepatoblastoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchMolecular Oncology - Human Genetics Lab, University of Sao Paulo-- -
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 223 of the FAS protein (p.Asn223His). This variant is present in population databases (rs143318339, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FAS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570775). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FAS protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.076
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.079
T;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143318339; hg19: chr10-90773115; COSMIC: COSV58239767; COSMIC: COSV58239767; API