10-97259581-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032900.6(ARHGAP19):ā€‹c.661A>Gā€‹(p.Lys221Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP19
NM_032900.6 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP19 (HGNC:23724): (Rho GTPase activating protein 19) Members of the ARHGAP family, such as ARHGAP19, encode negative regulators of Rho GTPases (see RHOA; MIM 165390), which are involved in cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation, actin remodeling, and G1 cell cycle progression (Lv et al., 2007 [PubMed 17454002]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
ARHGAP19-SLIT1 (HGNC:48348): (ARHGAP19-SLIT1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring Rho GTPase activating protein 19 (ARHGAP19) and slit homolog 1 (SLIT1) genes on chromosome 10. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP19NM_032900.6 linkc.661A>G p.Lys221Glu missense_variant 5/12 ENST00000358531.9 NP_116289.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19NM_001256423.2 linkc.634A>G p.Lys212Glu missense_variant 5/12 NP_001243352.1 Q14CB8-3
ARHGAP19NM_001204300.2 linkc.661A>G p.Lys221Glu missense_variant 5/11 NP_001191229.1 Q14CB8-6
ARHGAP19-SLIT1NR_037909.1 linkn.707A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP19ENST00000358531.9 linkc.661A>G p.Lys221Glu missense_variant 5/121 NM_032900.6 ENSP00000351333.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19-SLIT1ENST00000479633.2 linkn.661A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/152 ENSP00000473567.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2021The c.661A>G (p.K221E) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ARHGAP19 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 661, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 221 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.049
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.58
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.47
Loss of ubiquitination at K221 (P = 0.0051);Loss of ubiquitination at K221 (P = 0.0051);.;.;
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1296582807; hg19: chr10-99019338; API