10-97263468-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_032900.6(ARHGAP19):​c.565G>A​(p.Glu189Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

ARHGAP19
NM_032900.6 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP19 (HGNC:23724): (Rho GTPase activating protein 19) Members of the ARHGAP family, such as ARHGAP19, encode negative regulators of Rho GTPases (see RHOA; MIM 165390), which are involved in cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation, actin remodeling, and G1 cell cycle progression (Lv et al., 2007 [PubMed 17454002]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
ARHGAP19-SLIT1 (HGNC:48348): (ARHGAP19-SLIT1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring Rho GTPase activating protein 19 (ARHGAP19) and slit homolog 1 (SLIT1) genes on chromosome 10. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.838

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP19NM_032900.6 linkc.565G>A p.Glu189Lys missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000358531.9 NP_116289.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19NM_001256423.2 linkc.538G>A p.Glu180Lys missense_variant 4/12 NP_001243352.1 Q14CB8-3
ARHGAP19NM_001204300.2 linkc.565G>A p.Glu189Lys missense_variant 4/11 NP_001191229.1 Q14CB8-6
ARHGAP19-SLIT1NR_037909.1 linkn.611G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP19ENST00000358531.9 linkc.565G>A p.Glu189Lys missense_variant 4/121 NM_032900.6 ENSP00000351333.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19-SLIT1ENST00000479633.2 linkn.565G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/152 ENSP00000473567.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2024The c.565G>A (p.E189K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ARHGAP19 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 565, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 189 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.093
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.69
Gain of methylation at E189 (P = 0.0153);Gain of methylation at E189 (P = 0.0153);.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-99023225; COSMIC: COSV57395582; COSMIC: COSV57395582; API