10-97584731-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_138413.4(HOGA1):​c.28G>A​(p.Val10Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,611,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HOGA1
NM_138413.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.307
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOGA1 (HGNC:25155): (4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase 1) The authors of PMID:20797690 cloned this gene while searching for genes in a region of chromosome 10 linked to primary hyperoxalurea type III. They noted that even though the encoded protein has been described as a mitochondrial dihydrodipicolinate synthase-like enzyme, it shares little homology with E. coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase (Dhdps), particularly in the putative substrate-binding region. Moreover, neither lysine biosynthesis nor sialic acid metabolism, for which Dhdps is responsible, occurs in vertebrate mitochondria. They propose that this gene encodes mitochondrial 4-hydroxyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase (EC 4.1.3.16), which catalyzes the final step in the metabolic pathway of hydroxyproline, releasing glyoxylate and pyruvate. This gene is predominantly expressed in the liver and kidney, and mutations in this gene are found in patients with primary hyperoxalurea type III. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.095377535).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HOGA1NM_138413.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000370646.9 NP_612422.2 Q86XE5-1
HOGA1NM_001134670.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant 1/3 NP_001128142.1 Q86XE5-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HOGA1ENST00000370646.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant 1/71 NM_138413.4 ENSP00000359680.4 Q86XE5-1
ENSG00000249967ENST00000370649.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant 1/102 ENSP00000359683.3 E9PAM4
HOGA1ENST00000370647.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant 1/31 ENSP00000359681.4 Q86XE5-3
HOGA1ENST00000465608.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.409G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725754
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary hyperoxaluria type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 26, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;.
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;.
Vest4
0.098
MutPred
0.40
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0595);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0595);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0595);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.069
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1227503188; hg19: chr10-99344488; COSMIC: COSV99037706; COSMIC: COSV99037706; API