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GeneBe

10-97771415-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003015.3(SFRP5):ā€‹c.419A>Gā€‹(p.Glu140Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E140D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SFRP5
NM_003015.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFRP5 (HGNC:10779): (secreted frizzled related protein 5) Secreted frizzled-related protein 5 (SFRP5) is a member of the SFRP family that contains a cysteine-rich domain homologous to the putative Wnt-binding site of Frizzled proteins. SFRPs act as soluble modulators of Wnt signaling. SFRP5 and SFRP1 may be involved in determining the polarity of photoreceptor cells in the retina. SFRP5 is highly expressed in the retinal pigment epithelium, and moderately expressed in the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27496588).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SFRP5NM_003015.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.419A>G p.Glu140Gly missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000266066.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SFRP5ENST00000266066.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.419A>G p.Glu140Gly missense_variant 1/31 NM_003015.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
1
AN:
243406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
132340
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000929
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726672
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 02, 2022The c.419A>G (p.E140G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SFRP5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 419, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.063
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.42
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1551);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1248500121; hg19: chr10-99531172; API