11-103177665-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5

The NM_001080463.2(DYNC2H1):​c.5984C>T​(p.Ala1995Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2H1
NM_001080463.2 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC2H1 (HGNC:2962): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1) This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest AAA 2 (size 223) in uniprot entity DYHC2_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001080463.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798
PP5
Variant 11-103177665-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-103177665-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 446619.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr11-103177665-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYNC2H1NM_001080463.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5984C>T p.Ala1995Val missense_variant 38/90 ENST00000650373.2 NP_001073932.1
DYNC2H1NM_001377.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5984C>T p.Ala1995Val missense_variant 38/89 ENST00000375735.7 NP_001368.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYNC2H1ENST00000650373.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5984C>T p.Ala1995Val missense_variant 38/90 NM_001080463.2 ENSP00000497174 A1Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1ENST00000375735.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5984C>T p.Ala1995Val missense_variant 38/891 NM_001377.3 ENSP00000364887 P3Q8NCM8-1
DYNC2H1ENST00000334267.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2205+43246C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000334021 Q8NCM8-3
DYNC2H1ENST00000649323.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3529C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 36/51 ENSP00000497581

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
1
AN:
248124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134630
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1460988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los AngelesJun 01, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 21, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1995 of the DYNC2H1 protein (p.Ala1995Val). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (PMID: 29068549). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446619). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DYNC2H1 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Ala1995 amino acid residue in DYNC2H1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 29068549). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 02, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 37007936, 29068549, 33777089, 36307859, 26582918, 24077912) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.75
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs963717773; hg19: chr11-103048394; COSMIC: COSV62086278; API