11-13694925-G-C

Position:

chr11-13694925-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_032228.6(FAR1):c.160G>C(p.Glu54Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAR1
NM_032228.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAR1 (HGNC:26222): (fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is required for the reduction of fatty acids to fatty alcohols, a process that is required for the synthesis of monoesters and ether lipids. NADPH is required as a cofactor in this reaction, and 16-18 carbon saturated and unsaturated fatty acids are the preferred substrate. This is a peroxisomal membrane protein, and studies suggest that the N-terminus contains a large catalytic domain located on the outside of the peroxisome, while the C-terminus is exposed to the matrix of the peroxisome. Studies indicate that the regulation of this protein is dependent on plasmalogen levels. Mutations in this gene have been associated with individuals affected by severe intellectual disability, early-onset epilepsy, microcephaly, congenital cataracts, growth retardation, and spasticity (PMID: 25439727). A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

FAR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FAR1. . Gene score misZ 3.3033 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7056 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 deficiency, spastic paraparesis-cataracts-speech delay syndrome, hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A, fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 upregulation.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12187675).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
FAR1	NM_032228.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.160G>C	p.Glu54Gln	missense_variant	2/12	ENST00000354817.8	NP_115604.1
FAR1	XM_011520400.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.160G>C	p.Glu54Gln	missense_variant	2/12		XP_011518702.1
FAR1	XM_047427690.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.160G>C	p.Glu54Gln	missense_variant	2/9		XP_047283646.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAR1	ENST00000354817.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.160G>C	p.Glu54Gln	missense_variant	2/12	1	NM_032228.6	ENSP00000346874	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000799

AC:

AN:

250440

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135320

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1460906

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726742

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 10, 2022

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FAR1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs775362138, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 54 of the FAR1 protein (p.Glu54Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.68

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.55

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.021

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.26

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.015

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.050

N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.81

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.030

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.083

Sift

Benign

0.90

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.65

T;T

Polyphen

0.0040

B;.

Vest4

0.039

MutPred

0.40

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0918);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0918);

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.96

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.34

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over