11-2847767-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.1795G>C​(p.Val599Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KCNQ1
NM_000218.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
6
8
Splicing: ADA: 0.5197
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 21) in uniprot entity KCNQ1_HUMAN there are 19 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000218.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.849

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ1NM_000218.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1795G>C p.Val599Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/16 ENST00000155840.12 NP_000209.2 P51787-1Q96AI9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ1ENST00000155840.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1795G>C p.Val599Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/161 NM_000218.3 ENSP00000155840.2 P51787-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1421484
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
703468
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 599 of the KCNQ1 protein (p.Val599Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNQ1-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.3
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.085
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.78
Loss of methylation at K598 (P = 0.0666);.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.52
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.61
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-2868997; API