11-3038145-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001014437.3(CARS1):c.706G>A(p.Glu236Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARS1
NM_001014437.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.34

Variant links:

Genes affected

CARS1 (HGNC:1493): (cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a class 1 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase. Each of the twenty aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyzes the aminoacylation of a specific tRNA or tRNA isoaccepting family with the cognate amino acid. This gene is one of several located near the imprinted gene domain on chromosome 11p15.5, an important tumor-suppressor gene region. Alterations in this region have been associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, adrenocortical carcinoma, and lung, ovarian and breast cancers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

CARS1 links:

CARS1-AS1 (HGNC:40125): (CARS1 antisense RNA 1)

CARS1-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20010671).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152318) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00242 (37/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0018. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CARS1	NM_001014437.3 link	c.706G>A	p.Glu236Lys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 23	ENST00000380525.9	NP_001014437.1	P49589-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CARS1	ENST00000380525.9 link	c.706G>A	p.Glu236Lys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 23	1	NM_001014437.3	ENSP00000369897.4		P49589-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000263

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00242

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251482

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000441

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000652

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1461758

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000358

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000263

AC:

AN:

152318

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00242

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000480

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 09, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.706G>A (p.E236K) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CARS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 706, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 236 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

.;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.059

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.63

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

.;L;L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.17

T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.98, 0.98, 0.67

.;D;D;P

Vest4

0.60

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over