chr11-3038145-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001014437.3(CARS1):​c.706G>A​(p.Glu236Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARS1
NM_001014437.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
CARS1 (HGNC:1493): (cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a class 1 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase. Each of the twenty aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyzes the aminoacylation of a specific tRNA or tRNA isoaccepting family with the cognate amino acid. This gene is one of several located near the imprinted gene domain on chromosome 11p15.5, an important tumor-suppressor gene region. Alterations in this region have been associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, adrenocortical carcinoma, and lung, ovarian and breast cancers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
CARS1-AS1 (HGNC:40125): (CARS1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20010671).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152318) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00242 (37/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0018. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CARS1NM_001014437.3 linkc.706G>A p.Glu236Lys missense_variant 7/23 ENST00000380525.9 NP_001014437.1 P49589-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CARS1ENST00000380525.9 linkc.706G>A p.Glu236Lys missense_variant 7/231 NM_001014437.3 ENSP00000369897.4 P49589-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152200
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152318
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000480
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 09, 2024The c.706G>A (p.E236K) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CARS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 706, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 236 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.059
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98, 0.98, 0.67
.;D;D;P
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374295215; hg19: chr11-3059375; COSMIC: COSV53460787; COSMIC: COSV53460787; API