11-47333556-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.3190+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000313 in 1,599,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 splice_donor, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | NM_000256.3 | c.3190+1G>A | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000545968.6 | NP_000247.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.3190+1G>A | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.3190+1G>A | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152256Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000418 AC: 1AN: 239082Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 130454
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000276 AC: 4AN: 1447640Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000278 AC XY: 2AN XY: 720582
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152256Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74388
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:2Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect, ClinGen | - | GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU München | Feb 27, 2023 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute | May 21, 2020 | Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.1.1, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease for this gene. (N) 0108 - This gene is known to be associated with both recessive and dominant disease. (N) 0211 - Canonical splice site variant without proven consequence on splicing (intron 29, no functional evidence available). (P) 0251 - Variant is heterozygous. (N) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.001 (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (P) 0505 - Abnormal splicing is predicted by in silico tools and affected nucleotide is highly conserved. (P) 0703 - Comparable variants have moderate previous evidence for pathogenicity. Another variant in the same splice junction (c.3190+2T>G) has also been reported in patient's with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ClinVar, PMID: 24111713). (P) 0802 - Moderate previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. The variant has been previously reported as pathogenic in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ClinVar, PMID: 20215591, 25132132, 25611685). (P) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available. (N) Legend: (P) - Pathogenic, (N) - Neutral, (B) - Benign - |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Mar 19, 2018 | The c.3190+1G>A variant in MYBPC3 has been identified in at least 5 individuals with HCM (Wang 2015, LMM data) and in 1 individual with DCM (Hershberger 2010). This variant has also been identified in 1/9828 of Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; db SNP rs111683277). This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 177837). This variant occurs in the invariant region (+/- 1,2) of the splice con sensus sequence and is predicted to cause altered splicing leading to an abnorma l or absent protein. Splice site and other MYBPC3 variants resulting in a hetero zygous loss of function are strongly associated with HCM. In summary, this varia nt meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in an autosomal dominant manner based upon predicted impact to the protein and presence in affected individuals. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1; PM2; PS4_Mode rate. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 05, 2023 | This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 29 of the MYBPC3 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in MYBPC3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19574547). This variant is present in population databases (rs111683277, gnomAD 0.01%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20215591, 25132132, 25611685, 27532257; Invitae). This variant is also known as splice site (29+1). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177837). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Oct 18, 2021 | - - |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Sep 14, 2021 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 01, 2022 | Canonical splice site variant predicted to result in a null allele in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 25611685, 20215591, 27532257, 33673806, 34912951, 25132132) - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 18, 2021 | The c.3190+1G>A intronic pathogenic mutation results from a G to A substitution one nucleotide after coding exon 29 of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration has been previously reported in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohorts (Hershberger RE et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2010;3:155-61 (reported as splice site 29+1); Wang J et al. Eur J Heart Fail. 2014;16:950-7; Alfares AA et al. Genet Med. 2015;17(11):880-8; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 Feb;19:192-203). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, alterations that disrupt the canonical splice site are expected to cause aberrant splicing, resulting in an abnormal protein or a transcript that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at