11-47333556-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.3190+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000313 in 1,599,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-47333556-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47333556-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 177837.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-47333556-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3190+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3190+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3190+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 5 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000418
AC:
1
AN:
239082
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
130454
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000997
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1447640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
720582
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenFeb 27, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteMay 21, 2020Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.1.1, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease for this gene. (N) 0108 - This gene is known to be associated with both recessive and dominant disease. (N) 0211 - Canonical splice site variant without proven consequence on splicing (intron 29, no functional evidence available). (P) 0251 - Variant is heterozygous. (N) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.001 (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (P) 0505 - Abnormal splicing is predicted by in silico tools and affected nucleotide is highly conserved. (P) 0703 - Comparable variants have moderate previous evidence for pathogenicity. Another variant in the same splice junction (c.3190+2T>G) has also been reported in patient's with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ClinVar, PMID: 24111713). (P) 0802 - Moderate previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. The variant has been previously reported as pathogenic in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ClinVar, PMID: 20215591, 25132132, 25611685). (P) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available. (N) Legend: (P) - Pathogenic, (N) - Neutral, (B) - Benign -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 19, 2018The c.3190+1G>A variant in MYBPC3 has been identified in at least 5 individuals with HCM (Wang 2015, LMM data) and in 1 individual with DCM (Hershberger 2010). This variant has also been identified in 1/9828 of Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; db SNP rs111683277). This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 177837). This variant occurs in the invariant region (+/- 1,2) of the splice con sensus sequence and is predicted to cause altered splicing leading to an abnorma l or absent protein. Splice site and other MYBPC3 variants resulting in a hetero zygous loss of function are strongly associated with HCM. In summary, this varia nt meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in an autosomal dominant manner based upon predicted impact to the protein and presence in affected individuals. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1; PM2; PS4_Mode rate. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 05, 2023This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 29 of the MYBPC3 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in MYBPC3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19574547). This variant is present in population databases (rs111683277, gnomAD 0.01%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20215591, 25132132, 25611685, 27532257; Invitae). This variant is also known as splice site (29+1). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177837). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioOct 18, 2021- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 14, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 01, 2022Canonical splice site variant predicted to result in a null allele in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 25611685, 20215591, 27532257, 33673806, 34912951, 25132132) -
Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 18, 2021The c.3190+1G>A intronic pathogenic mutation results from a G to A substitution one nucleotide after coding exon 29 of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration has been previously reported in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohorts (Hershberger RE et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2010;3:155-61 (reported as splice site 29+1); Wang J et al. Eur J Heart Fail. 2014;16:950-7; Alfares AA et al. Genet Med. 2015;17(11):880-8; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 Feb;19:192-203). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, alterations that disrupt the canonical splice site are expected to cause aberrant splicing, resulting in an abnormal protein or a transcript that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111683277; hg19: chr11-47355107; API