11-4914982-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001005238.2(OR51G2):​c.682C>T​(p.Arg228Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000279 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R228H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR51G2
NM_001005238.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR51G2 (HGNC:15198): (olfactory receptor family 51 subfamily G member 2) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MMP26 (HGNC:14249): (matrix metallopeptidase 26) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may degrade collagen type IV, fibronectin, fibrinogen, and beta-casein, and activate matrix metalloproteinase-9 by cleavage. The protein differs from most MMP family members in that it lacks a conserved C-terminal protein domain. The encoded protein may promote cell invasion in multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019357145).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OR51G2NM_001005238.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.682C>T p.Arg228Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000641926.1
MMP26NM_021801.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-144-73086G>A intron_variant ENST00000380390.6
MMP26NM_001384608.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-152-73288G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OR51G2ENST00000641926.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.682C>T p.Arg228Cys missense_variant 2/2 NM_001005238.2 P1
MMP26ENST00000380390.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-144-73086G>A intron_variant 5 NM_021801.5 P1
MMP26ENST00000300762.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-152-73288G>A intron_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152106
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000478
AC:
120
AN:
250814
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000406
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
135548
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000264
AC:
386
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000265
AC XY:
193
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000679
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000524
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000301
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000529
ExAC
AF:
0.000346
AC:
42
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 21, 2021The c.682C>T (p.R228C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR51G2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 682, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 228 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.079
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.16
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.035
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
.;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.011
ClinPred
0.0095
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201371040; hg19: chr11-4936212; COSMIC: COSV100432100; API