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GeneBe

11-5225466-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000518.5(HBB):c.*132C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000176 in 850,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBB
NM_000518.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.114
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBB (HGNC:4827): (hemoglobin subunit beta) The alpha (HBA) and beta (HBB) loci determine the structure of the 2 types of polypeptide chains in adult hemoglobin, Hb A. The normal adult hemoglobin tetramer consists of two alpha chains and two beta chains. Mutant beta globin causes sickle cell anemia. Absence of beta chain causes beta-zero-thalassemia. Reduced amounts of detectable beta globin causes beta-plus-thalassemia. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HBBNM_000518.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*132C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 ENST00000335295.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HBBENST00000335295.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*132C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/31 NM_000518.5 P1
HBBENST00000647020.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*132C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 P1
ENST00000644706.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant
HBBENST00000633227.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000573
AC:
4
AN:
698364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
9
AF XY:
0.00000804
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
373098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 24, 2022Variant summary: HBB c.*132C>A is located in the untranslated mRNA region downstream of the termination codon. The variant lies about 20 nucleotides downstream to the known polyA-tail signal, and thus it would likely not interfere with cleavage of the transcript and addition of polyA tail, however it can still affect potential protein binding sites or miRNA target sites that may influence transcript expression levels. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.3e-05 in 150942 control chromosomes, predominantly within the Latino subpopulation at a frequency of 0.00065 in the gnomAD database (v3.1 genomes dataset). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. The variant, c.*132C>A, has been reported in the literature in two compound heterozygous Hispanic individuals, who were affected with Beta Thalassemia Intermedia, and carried a beta-0 variant in trans (Heath_2001, Rizo-de-la-Torre_2020), however, one of these individuals also carried the variant c.*129T>C in cis with the c.*132C>A variant (Heath_2001). These data do not allow clear conclusions about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. However, another variant affecting the same nucleotide, c.*132C>T, has also been reported in individuals affected with Beta Thalassemia Intermedia (PMIDs: 22862814, 31930713), suggesting that variants affecting this 3' UTR region might have functional effect. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
alpha Thalassemia;C0002895:Hb SS disease;C0019025:Hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin;C0700299:Heinz body anemia;C1840779:Methemoglobinemia, beta-globin type;C1858990:Dominant beta-thalassemia;C1970028:Malaria, susceptibility to;C4693822:Erythrocytosis, familial, 6;CN322236:Beta-thalassemia HBB/LCRB Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 18, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 23, 2023The c.*132C>A variant is located in the 3 prime untranslated region (UTR) of the HBB gene. It has been identified in individuals with beta thalassemia intermedia in trans with the known HBB c.118C>T pathogenic variant (PMIDs: 11279660 (2001) and 32142096 (2020)) and in cis with the HBB c.*129T>C variant (PMID: 11279660 (2001)).Taking into account the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. Previous names for this variant include Nt494+132C>A. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
Cadd
Benign
8.0
Dann
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1420779550; hg19: chr11-5246696; API