11-64747224-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):​c.2312G>A​(p.Arg771Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R771W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGM
NM_005609.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

7
8
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PYGM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease V
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 37 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.046884 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6804 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease V.
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 11-64747224-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-64747224-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 430153.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005609.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
NM_005609.4
MANE Select
c.2312G>Ap.Arg771Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 20NP_005600.1P11217-1
PYGM
NM_001164716.1
c.2048G>Ap.Arg683Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 16 of 18NP_001158188.1P11217-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGM
ENST00000164139.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2312G>Ap.Arg771Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 20ENSP00000164139.3P11217-1
PYGM
ENST00000967737.1
c.2411G>Ap.Arg804Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 19 of 21ENSP00000637796.1
PYGM
ENST00000938870.1
c.2228G>Ap.Arg743Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 20ENSP00000608929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
1
-
Glycogen storage disease, type V (5)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.81
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.81
Position offset: -29
DS_DL_spliceai
0.31
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150911354; hg19: chr11-64514696; COSMIC: COSV51215606; COSMIC: COSV51215606; API