11-6621889-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_003737.4(DCHS1):c.9787G>A(p.Ala3263Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,612,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCHS1
NM_003737.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.80

Variant links:

Genes affected

DCHS1 (HGNC:13681): (dachsous cadherin-related 1) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily whose members encode calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein has a signal peptide, 27 cadherin repeat domains and a unique cytoplasmic region. This particular cadherin family member is expressed in fibroblasts but not in melanocytes or keratinocytes. The cell-cell adhesion of fibroblasts is thought to be necessary for wound healing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DCHS1 links:

DCHS1-AS1 (HGNC:40650): (DCHS1 antisense RNA 1)

DCHS1-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2412146).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DCHS1	NM_003737.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.9787G>A	p.Ala3263Thr	missense_variant	21/21	ENST00000299441.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DCHS1	ENST00000299441.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.9787G>A	p.Ala3263Thr	missense_variant	21/21	1	NM_003737.4	P1
DCHS1-AS1	ENST00000526456.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.439C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

246996

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000224

AC XY:

AN XY:

133826

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000331

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000627

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1459924

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000317

AC XY:

AN XY:

725978

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000814

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000409

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 28, 2022

The c.9787G>A (p.A3263T) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the DCHS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 9787, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 3263 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 28, 2023

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3263 of the DCHS1 protein (p.Ala3263Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs139763043, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCHS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1932552). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DCHS1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.043

Eigen

Uncertain

0.39

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.0061

MetaRNN

Benign

0.24

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.95

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.59

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.36

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.46

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.25

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.073

gMVP

0.32

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over