11-72758588-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_006645.3(STARD10):​c.401G>A​(p.Arg134His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R134C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STARD10
NM_006645.3 missense

Scores

12
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
STARD10 (HGNC:10666): (StAR related lipid transfer domain containing 10) Predicted to enable lipid binding activity. Predicted to be involved in lipid transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within bile acid secretion and positive regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ARAP1 (HGNC:16925): (ArfGAP with RhoGAP domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains SAM, ARF-GAP, RHO-GAP, ankyrin repeat, RAS-associating, and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains. In vitro, this protein displays RHO-GAP and phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5) trisphosphate (PIP3)-dependent ARF-GAP activity. The encoded protein associates with the Golgi, and the ARF-GAP activity mediates changes in the Golgi and the formation of filopodia. It is thought to regulate the cell-specific trafficking of a receptor protein involved in apoptosis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STARD10NM_006645.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Arg134His missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000334805.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STARD10ENST00000334805.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Arg134His missense_variant 4/71 NM_006645.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000803
AC:
2
AN:
249016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135174
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000938
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 08, 2023The c.401G>A (p.R134H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the STARD10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 401, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96, 0.93, 0.94
MutPred
0.89
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0464);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0464);.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0464);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0464);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0464);
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761639628; hg19: chr11-72469633; COSMIC: COSV100600447; COSMIC: COSV100600447; API