11-94460944-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting
The NM_005591.4(MRE11):c.1318G>T(p.Ala440Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense
NM_005591.4 missense
Scores
1
6
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.61
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | NM_005591.4 | c.1318G>T | p.Ala440Ser | missense_variant | 12/20 | ENST00000323929.8 | NP_005582.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | ENST00000323929.8 | c.1318G>T | p.Ala440Ser | missense_variant | 12/20 | 1 | NM_005591.4 | ENSP00000325863 | P3 | |
MRE11 | ENST00000323977.7 | c.1318G>T | p.Ala440Ser | missense_variant | 12/19 | 1 | ENSP00000326094 | |||
MRE11 | ENST00000407439.7 | c.1327G>T | p.Ala443Ser | missense_variant | 12/20 | 2 | ENSP00000385614 | |||
MRE11 | ENST00000393241.8 | c.1318G>T | p.Ala440Ser | missense_variant | 12/20 | 5 | ENSP00000376933 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 2AN: 152140Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 FAILED QC
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4AN: 250706Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135552
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1460132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726448
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152140Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74308
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Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 17, 2023 | The p.A440S variant (also known as c.1318G>T), located in coding exon 11 of the MRE11A gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1318. The alanine at codon 440 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 31, 2023 | This variant is present in population databases (rs773469981, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 440 of the MRE11 protein (p.Ala440Ser). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 479776). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;T;D
Polyphen
B;.;B;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.53
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0249);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at