chr11-94460944-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1318G>T​(p.Ala440Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A440T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1318G>T p.Ala440Ser missense_variant 12/20 ENST00000323929.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1318G>T p.Ala440Ser missense_variant 12/201 NM_005591.4 P3P49959-1
MRE11ENST00000323977.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1318G>T p.Ala440Ser missense_variant 12/191 P49959-2
MRE11ENST00000407439.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1327G>T p.Ala443Ser missense_variant 12/202 P49959-3
MRE11ENST00000393241.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1318G>T p.Ala440Ser missense_variant 12/205 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250706
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 17, 2023The p.A440S variant (also known as c.1318G>T), located in coding exon 11 of the MRE11A gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1318. The alanine at codon 440 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 31, 2023This variant is present in population databases (rs773469981, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 440 of the MRE11 protein (p.Ala440Ser). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 479776). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.087
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.050
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.060
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.14
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.53
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0249);.;.;
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773469981; hg19: chr11-94194110; API