11-95790735-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_014679.5(CEP57):c.37C>T(p.His13Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,461,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H13Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CEP57 NM_014679.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.74

Genes affected

CEP57 (HGNC:30794): (centrosomal protein 57) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein called Translokin. This protein localizes to the centrosome and has a function in microtubular stabilization. The N-terminal half of this protein is required for its centrosome localization and for its multimerization, and the C-terminal half is required for nucleating, bundling and anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes. This protein specifically interacts with fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2), sorting nexin 6, Ran-binding protein M and the kinesins KIF3A and KIF3B, and thus mediates the nuclear translocation and mitogenic activity of the FGF2. It also interacts with cyclin D1 and controls nucleocytoplasmic distribution of the cyclin D1 in quiescent cells. This protein is crucial for maintaining correct chromosomal number during cell division. Mutations in this gene cause mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disorder. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060749292).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CEP57	NM_014679.5	c.37C>T	p.His13Tyr	missense_variant	1/11	ENST00000325542.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CEP57	ENST00000325542.10	c.37C>T	p.His13Tyr	missense_variant	1/11	1	NM_014679.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000283 AC: 7 AN: 247470 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000372 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 134410

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000632

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17 AN: 1461702 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 727146

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000370 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.0000494 AC: 6

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 2 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 16, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CEP57-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs770949915, ExAC 0.01%). This sequence change replaces histidine with tyrosine at codon 13 of the CEP57 protein (p.His13Tyr). The histidine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between histidine and tyrosine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.071
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.32	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
Cadd	Benign	20
Dann	Benign	0.88
Eigen	Benign	-0.35
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.38	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.36	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.061	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.46	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.067
Sift	Benign	0.42	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.031	B;B;B
Vest4		0.25
MVP		0.31
MPC		0.073
ClinPred		0.14	T
GERP RS		2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.37

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770949915; hg19: chr11-95523899;