12-102958393-C-CGCAGCAGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004316.4(ASCL1):​c.178_186dup​(p.Gln60_Gln62dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 129 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 65 hom. )

Consequence

ASCL1
NM_004316.4 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.219
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASCL1 (HGNC:738): (achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the basic helix-loop-helix (BHLH) family of transcription factors. The protein activates transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). Dimerization with other BHLH proteins is required for efficient DNA binding. This protein plays a role in the neuronal commitment and differentiation and in the generation of olfactory and autonomic neurons. Mutations in this gene may contribute to the congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) phenotype in rare cases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PAH (HGNC:8582): (phenylalanine hydroxylase) This gene encodes a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase protein family. The encoded phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme hydroxylates phenylalanine to tyrosine and is the rate-limiting step in phenylalanine catabolism. Deficiency of this enzyme activity results in the autosomal recessive disorder phenylketonuria. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 12-102958393-C-CGCAGCAGCA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-102958393-C-CGCAGCAGCA is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 162757.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.16 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ASCL1NM_004316.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.178_186dup p.Gln60_Gln62dup inframe_insertion 1/2 ENST00000266744.4
PAHNM_001354304.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-295_-294insTGCTGCTGC 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ASCL1ENST00000266744.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.178_186dup p.Gln60_Gln62dup inframe_insertion 1/21 NM_004316.4 P1
PAHENST00000547319.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.17_18insTGCTGCTGC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/34
PAHENST00000551337.5 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0286
AC:
4297
AN:
150084
Hom.:
129
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.170
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0483
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00962
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00919
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0302
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0166
AC:
22475
AN:
1356546
Hom.:
65
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.0171
AC XY:
11411
AN XY:
669058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0518
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0281
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.168
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0397
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00349
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00872
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0251
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0286
AC:
4294
AN:
150174
Hom.:
129
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0296
AC XY:
2172
AN XY:
73306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0481
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00919
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0294

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 25, 2015Gln51[15] in exon 1 of ASCL1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been reported in 19% (300/1604) of Japanese chromosomes (Ide 2005) and has been identified in 1.6% (5/304) of Caucasian control chromoso mes tested by our laboratory. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 13, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 14566559, 16021468, 20097173) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3832799; hg19: chr12-103352171; API