12-10847209-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_007244.3(PRR4):ā€‹c.259C>Gā€‹(p.Pro87Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRR4
NM_007244.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.780
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRR4 (HGNC:18020): (proline rich 4) This gene encodes a member of the proline-rich protein family that lacks a conserved repetitive domain. This protein may play a role in protective functions in the eye. Alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream PRH1 (proline-rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018613428).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRR4NM_007244.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.259C>G p.Pro87Ala missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000228811.8
PRH1-PRR4NR_037918.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1379C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/10
PRR4NM_001098538.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.101-74C>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRR4ENST00000228811.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.259C>G p.Pro87Ala missense_variant 3/41 NM_007244.3 P1Q16378-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000270
AC:
41
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000822
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
249338
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000665
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135262
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000779
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461612
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000819
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000212
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000741
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2023The c.259C>G (p.P87A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PRR4 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 259, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D
Polyphen
0.67
P;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.040
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
-0.38
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.018

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371170074; hg19: chr12-10999808; API