12-10997667-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_176889.4(TAS2R20):c.209T>G(p.Val70Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000772 in 1,613,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0039 (1 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 (5 hom.)
• Consequence: TAS2R20 NM_176889.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.681

Genes affected

TAS2R20 (HGNC:19109): (taste 2 receptor member 20) This gene encodes a member of the taste receptor two family of class C G-protein coupled receptors. Receptors of this family have a short extracellular N-terminus, seven transmembrane helices, three extracellular loops and three intracellular loops, and an intracellular C-terminus. Members of this family are expressed in a subset of taste receptor cells, where they function in bitter taste reception, as well as in non-gustatory cells including those of the brain, reproductive organs, respiratory system, and gastrointestinal system. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

PRH1-TAS2R14 (HGNC:):

PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

TAS2R14 (HGNC:14920): (taste 2 receptor member 14) This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, they respond to bitter tastants. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004093647).
• BP6: Variant 12-10997667-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-10997667-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 776695.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TAS2R20	NM_176889.4	c.209T>G	p.Val70Gly	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000538986.2
PRH1-TAS2R14	NM_001316893.2	c.141-23946T>G		intron_variant
PRH1-PRR4	NR_037918.2	n.478-23946T>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TAS2R20	ENST00000538986.2	c.209T>G	p.Val70Gly	missense_variant	1/1		NM_176889.4	P1
	ENST00000703543.1	c.-125-23946T>G		intron_variant				P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00392 AC: 597 AN: 152204 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0137

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00164

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00143

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00113 AC: 281 AN: 249216 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000880 AC XY: 119 AN XY: 135174

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0156

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000987

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000166

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000444 AC: 648 AN: 1460896 Hom.: 5 Cov.: 41 AF XY: 0.000374 AC XY: 272 AN XY: 726762

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0153

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00103

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000944

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00392 AC: 597 AN: 152322 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00369 AC XY: 275 AN XY: 74480

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0136

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00164

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00142

Alfa AF: 0.00221 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00492

ESP6500AA AF: 0.0103 AC: 45

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00127 AC: 154

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.0000546

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 14, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
Cadd	Benign	12
Dann	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0051	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.78
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.96
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.014	N
MetaRNN	Benign	0.0041	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.88	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D
REVEL	Benign	0.080
Sift	Benign	0.040	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T
Polyphen		0.097	B
Vest4		0.13
MVP		0.25
MPC		0.042
ClinPred		0.039	T
GERP RS		-0.037
Varity_R		0.47
gMVP		0.064

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141939870; hg19: chr12-11150266;