12-110911176-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5

The NM_000432.4(MYL2):​c.403-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000311 in 1,606,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYL2
NM_000432.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

5
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:13U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYL2 (HGNC:7583): (myosin light chain 2) This gene encodes a major sarcomeric protein in mammalian striated muscle. The encoded protein plays a role in embryonic heart muscle structure and function, while phosphorylation of the encoded protein is involved in cardiac myosin cycling kinetics, torsion and function in adults. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10 and infant-onset myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYL2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • myopathy, myofibrillar, 12, infantile-onset, with cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease,
PP5
Variant 12-110911176-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-110911176-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 31768.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000432.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYL2
NM_000432.4
MANE Select
c.403-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_000423.2P10916
MYL2
NM_001406745.1
c.361-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001393674.1G3V1V8
MYL2
NM_001406916.1
c.346-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001393845.1A0A590UJU8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYL2
ENST00000228841.15
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.403-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000228841.8P10916
MYL2
ENST00000713800.1
c.403-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000519106.1P10916
MYL2
ENST00000713803.1
c.403-1G>C
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000519109.1P10916

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
6
AN:
149820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000679
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000737
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
12
AN:
248224
AF XY:
0.0000521
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000810
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
44
AN:
1456326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
724420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33330
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44558
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25946
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000762
AC:
3
AN:
39364
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
40
AN:
1108500
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60062
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
6
AN:
149820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000274
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
72894
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
1
AN:
14720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5076
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4784
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000737
AC:
5
AN:
67800
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2066
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.417
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
8
-
-
not provided (9)
3
-
-
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10 (3)
2
-
-
Myopathy, myofibrillar, 12, infantile-onset, with cardiomyopathy (2)
-
1
-
Cardiomyopathy (1)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
PhyloP100
6.9
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.81
Position offset: 22
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199474813; hg19: chr12-111348980; API