12-12124626-A-G

Position:

• chr12-12124626-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_002336.3(LRP6):​c.4486T>C​(p.Ser1496Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: LRP6 NM_002336.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.81

Genes affected

LRP6 (HGNC:6698): (LDL receptor related protein 6) This gene encodes a member of the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene family. LDL receptors are transmembrane cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of lipoprotein and protein ligands. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a receptor or, with Frizzled, a co-receptor for Wnt and thereby transmits the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling cascade. Through its interaction with the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling cascade this gene plays a role in the regulation of cell differentiation, proliferation, and migration and the development of many cancer types. This protein undergoes gamma-secretase dependent RIP- (regulated intramembrane proteolysis) processing but the precise locations of the cleavage sites have not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

LRP6 (HGNC:):

BCL2L14 (HGNC:16657): (BCL2 like 14) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. Overexpression of this gene has been shown to induce apoptosis in cells. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two distinct isoforms have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP6. . Gene score misZ 2.7541 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2572 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with coronary artery disease, autosomal dominant 2, tooth agenesis, selective, 7, tooth agenesis.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.774

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRP6	NM_002336.3	c.4486T>C	p.Ser1496Pro	missense_variant	22/23	ENST00000261349.9	NP_002327.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRP6	ENST00000261349.9	c.4486T>C	p.Ser1496Pro	missense_variant	22/23	1	NM_002336.3	ENSP00000261349.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 05, 2022

The c.4486T>C (p.S1496P) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the LRP6 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 4486, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 1496 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.52
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.083	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.45
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.63	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.040	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Benign	0.21	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.31	T
MutPred		0.62		Loss of stability (P = 0.0094);
MVP		0.70
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-12277560;