12-123671262-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_024809.5(TCTN2):​c.22G>A​(p.Ala8Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TCTN2
NM_024809.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCTN2 (HGNC:25774): (tectonic family member 2) This gene encodes a type I membrane protein that belongs to the tectonic family. Studies in mice suggest that this protein may be involved in hedgehog signaling, and essential for ciliogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Meckel syndrome type 8. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0504829).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000164 (24/1461260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000597 (20/33474). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000395. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TCTN2NM_024809.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.22G>A p.Ala8Thr missense_variant 1/18 ENST00000303372.7 NP_079085.2
TCTN2NM_001143850.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.22G>A p.Ala8Thr missense_variant 1/18 NP_001137322.1
TCTN2NM_001410989.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.22G>A p.Ala8Thr missense_variant 1/17 NP_001397918.1
TCTN2XM_017019974.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.22G>A p.Ala8Thr missense_variant 1/17 XP_016875463.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TCTN2ENST00000303372.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.22G>A p.Ala8Thr missense_variant 1/181 NM_024809.5 ENSP00000304941 P4Q96GX1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135038
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000562
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 16, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 8 of the TCTN2 protein (p.Ala8Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs773471004, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TCTN2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
0.92
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0090
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.070
.;B
Vest4
0.064
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-5.4
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773471004; hg19: chr12-124155809; API