Variant 12-21638445-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_002300.8(LDHB):c.621G>T(p.Val207=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00054 in 1,606,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LDHB
NM_002300.8 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.916

Variant links:

Genes affected

LDHB (HGNC:6541): (lactate dehydrogenase B) This gene encodes the B subunit of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme, which catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+ in a post-glycolysis process. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. Recent studies have shown that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is localized in the peroxisomes. Mutations in this gene are associated with lactate dehydrogenase B deficiency. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes X, 5 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

LDHB links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.916 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LDHB	NM_002300.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.621G>T	p.Val207=	synonymous_variant	6/8	ENST00000350669.5	NP_002291.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LDHB	ENST00000350669.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.621G>T	p.Val207=	synonymous_variant	6/8	1	NM_002300.8	ENSP00000229319	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000698

AC:

105

AN:

150440

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000244

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00287

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000741

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000973

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000665

AC:

167

AN:

250998

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000626

AC XY:

AN XY:

135692

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00263

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000528

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00261

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000523

AC:

762

AN:

1455590

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000490

AC XY:

355

AN XY:

724528

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000900

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00286

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000940

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000530

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000648

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000697

AC:

105

AN:

150558

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000749

AC XY:

AN XY:

73424

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000243

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00286

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000741

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000962

Alfa

AF:

0.000736

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000850

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease due to lactate dehydrogenase H-subunit deficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

6.3

DANN

Benign

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over