Variant 12-21642048-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002300.8(LDHB):c.499G>A(p.Asp167Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,428 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDHB
NM_002300.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

LDHB (HGNC:6541): (lactate dehydrogenase B) This gene encodes the B subunit of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme, which catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+ in a post-glycolysis process. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. Recent studies have shown that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is localized in the peroxisomes. Mutations in this gene are associated with lactate dehydrogenase B deficiency. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes X, 5 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

LDHB links:

ENSG00000285854 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285854 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LDHB	NM_002300.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.499G>A	p.Asp167Asn	missense_variant	5/8	ENST00000350669.5	NP_002291.1	P07195Q5U077

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LDHB	ENST00000350669.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.499G>A	p.Asp167Asn	missense_variant	5/8	1	NM_002300.8	ENSP00000229319.1		P07195
ENSG00000285854	ENST00000647960.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.499G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/23			ENSP00000497202.1		A0A3B3IS95

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251330

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135830

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461428

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727032

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 11, 2024

The c.499G>A (p.D167N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the LDHB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 499, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 167 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.078

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

D;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.22

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.2

H;H;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.3

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D;.

Polyphen

0.99

D;D;.

Vest4

1.0

MutPred

0.81

Gain of catalytic residue at S162 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S162 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S162 (P = 0);

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.85

gMVP

0.93

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over