12-21765824-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004982.4(KCNJ8):ā€‹c.1174A>Gā€‹(p.Met392Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ8
NM_004982.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ8 (HGNC:6269): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 8) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins. Defects in this gene may be a cause of J-wave syndromes and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNJ8. . Gene score misZ 3.4549 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3809 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type, Brugada syndrome, Brugada syndrome 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18693712).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNJ8NM_004982.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1174A>G p.Met392Val missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000240662.3 NP_004973.1
LOC105369689XR_007063241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.631+5739T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNJ8ENST00000240662.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1174A>G p.Met392Val missense_variant 3/31 NM_004982.4 ENSP00000240662 P1
ENST00000542489.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.107-532T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 27, 2022The p.M392V variant (also known as c.1174A>G), located in coding exon 2 of the KCNJ8 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1174. The methionine at codon 392 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.059
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.46
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.50
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.19
Loss of catalytic residue at M392 (P = 0.0977);
MVP
0.71
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1308741789; hg19: chr12-21918758; API