12-40293624-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):ā€‹c.2769G>Cā€‹(p.Gln923His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,611,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0930
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1672214).
BP6
Variant 12-40293624-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-40293624-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 39153.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LRRK2NM_198578.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2769G>C p.Gln923His missense_variant 21/51 ENST00000298910.12 NP_940980.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRK2ENST00000298910.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2769G>C p.Gln923His missense_variant 21/511 NM_198578.4 ENSP00000298910 P1
LRRK2ENST00000680790.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2514G>C p.Gln838His missense_variant 19/49 ENSP00000505335
LRRK2ENST00000343742.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2769G>C p.Gln923His missense_variant 21/275 ENSP00000341930
LRRK2ENST00000679360.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1678G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 22/51 ENSP00000505368

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000199
AC:
50
AN:
250650
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000207
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
135504
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000139
AC:
203
AN:
1459646
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
726156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000431
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
151962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000476
Alfa
AF:
0.000134
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2023LRRK2: BP4, BS1 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 01, 2017The Q923H variant in the LRRK2 gene has been reported previously in families with autosomal dominant Parkinson disease, however it was not found to segregate with disease in these families (Camargos et al., 2009; Jasinska-Myga et al., 2010). The Q923H variant has also been reported in individuals with sporadic Parkinson disease, however it is also seen at a similar frequency in control subjects (Jasinska-Myga et al., 2010; Ross et al., 2011). The Q923H variant is observed in 7/11236 (0.06%) alleles from individuals of Latino background, in the ExAC dataset (Lek et al., 2016). The Q923H variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret Q923H as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8 Benign:1Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 24, 2023- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.047
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.35
Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.092
T
GERP RS
-1.9
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs58559150; hg19: chr12-40687426; API