12-4274198-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001759.4(CCND2):​c.158C>T​(p.Pro53Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCND2
NM_001759.4 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCND2 (HGNC:1583): (cyclin D2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin family, whose members are characterized by a dramatic periodicity in protein abundance through the cell cycle. Cyclins function as regulators of CDK kinases. Different cyclins exhibit distinct expression and degradation patterns which contribute to the temporal coordination of each mitotic event. This cyclin forms a complex with CDK4 or CDK6 and functions as a regulatory subunit of the complex, whose activity is required for cell cycle G1/S transition. This protein has been shown to interact with and be involved in the phosphorylation of tumor suppressor protein Rb. Knockout studies of the homologous gene in mouse suggest the essential roles of this gene in ovarian granulosa and germ cell proliferation. High level expression of this gene was observed in ovarian and testicular tumors. Mutations in this gene are associated with megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 3 (MPPH3). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
CCND2-AS1 (HGNC:49398): (CCND2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCND2NM_001759.4 linkc.158C>T p.Pro53Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000261254.8 NP_001750.1 P30279-1
CCND2-AS1NR_125790.1 linkn.126+1861G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1
CCND2-AS1NR_149145.1 linkn.182+1098G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3
CCND2-AS1NR_149146.1 linkn.182+1098G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCND2ENST00000261254.8 linkc.158C>T p.Pro53Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_001759.4 ENSP00000261254.3 P30279-1
ENSG00000285901ENST00000674624.1 linkn.158C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENSP00000501898.1 A0A6Q8PFP0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 53 of the CCND2 protein (p.Pro53Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCND2-related conditions. Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CCND2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.051
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T
Polyphen
0.74
P
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.71
Loss of methylation at K49 (P = 0.0395);
MVP
0.66
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-4383364; COSMIC: COSV99714099; COSMIC: COSV99714099; API