12-4599164-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001394779.1(DYRK4):​c.1042C>A​(p.Pro348Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYRK4
NM_001394779.1 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
4
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.8995
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYRK4 (HGNC:3095): (dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 4) This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to a conserved family of serine/threonine protein kinases. Members of this dual specificity kinase family are thought to function in the regulation of cell differentiation and proliferation, survival, and in development. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYRK4NM_001394779.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>A p.Pro348Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 9/15 ENST00000543431.6 NP_001381708.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYRK4ENST00000543431.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>A p.Pro348Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 9/155 NM_001394779.1 ENSP00000439697.2 A0A0A0MTH5
DYRK4ENST00000540757.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.697C>A p.Pro233Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/131 ENSP00000441755.1 Q9NR20-1
DYRK4ENST00000010132.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.697C>A p.Pro233Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/125 ENSP00000010132.5 Q9NR20-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2024The c.697C>A (p.P233T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 5) of the DYRK4 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 697, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 233 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.82
Gain of catalytic residue at N350 (P = 0);.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.90
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.76
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149277354; hg19: chr12-4708330; API