12-47975447-G-T

Position:

chr12-47975447-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PP2PP3BP6BS2

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):c.3756C>A(p.Asp1252Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL2A1
NM_001844.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.07

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL2A1 links:

COL2A1 (HGNC:):

COL2A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Chondrocalcin (size 245) in uniprot entity CO2A1_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (93%) in NM_001844.5

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL2A1. . Gene score misZ 3.2926 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.3726 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, hypochondrogenesis, autosomal dominant rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, spondyloperipheral dysplasia, Kniest dysplasia, familial avascular necrosis of femoral head, spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia due to COL2A1 mutation with early-onset osteoarthritis, otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive, multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Beighton type, otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, achondrogenesis type II, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type, platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type, Stickler syndrome type 1, dysspondyloenchondromatosis, vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia, Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular, avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening, spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798

BP6

Variant 12-47975447-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47975447-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1053804.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL2A1	NM_001844.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3756C>A	p.Asp1252Glu	missense_variant	51/54	ENST00000380518.8	NP_001835.3	P02458-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL2A1	ENST00000380518.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.3756C>A	p.Asp1252Glu	missense_variant	51/54	1	NM_001844.5	ENSP00000369889.3	P02458-2
COL2A1	ENST00000337299.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.3549C>A	p.Asp1183Glu	missense_variant	50/53	1		ENSP00000338213.6	P02458-1
COL2A1	ENST00000546974.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.609C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/6	1
COL2A1	ENST00000493991.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.2842C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	34/37	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251372

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135880

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461812

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 15, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -

COL2A1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Aug 12, 2023

The COL2A1 c.3756C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp1252Glu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0015% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-48369230-G-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.0

CADD

Benign

0.021

DANN

Benign

0.87

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.75

D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.87

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.28

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.53

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.59

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Benign

0.049

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.058

T;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;D

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.30

Loss of helix (P = 0.2022);.;

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.72

GERP RS

-4.9

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over