rs377079894

chr12-47975447-G-Achr12-47975447-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):c.3756C>T(p.Asp1252=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL2A1 NM_001844.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.07

Genes affected

COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
• BP6: Variant 12-47975447-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47975447-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 561287.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.07 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL2A1	NM_001844.5	c.3756C>T	p.Asp1252=	synonymous_variant	51/54	ENST00000380518.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL2A1	ENST00000380518.8	c.3756C>T	p.Asp1252=	synonymous_variant	51/54	1	NM_001844.5	P1
COL2A1	ENST00000337299.7	c.3549C>T	p.Asp1183=	synonymous_variant	50/53	1
COL2A1	ENST00000546974.1	n.609C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/6	1
COL2A1	ENST00000493991.5	n.2842C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	34/37	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14 AN: 152166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000314

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251372 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135880

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000260 AC: 38 AN: 1461810 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 727218

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000209

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000225

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14 AN: 152166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 74324

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000314

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000680

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 21, 2023

- -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc

Jun 01, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
Cadd	Benign	0.17
Dann	Benign	0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377079894; hg19: chr12-48369230; COSMIC: COSV61534870;