12-48000016-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2
The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):c.195C>T(p.Asp65=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000994 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
COL2A1
NM_001844.5 synonymous
NM_001844.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0550
Genes affected
COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 12-48000016-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-48000016-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 284038.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.055 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000492 (75/152310) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000867 (59/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00069. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 33 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 75 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL2A1 | NM_001844.5 | c.195C>T | p.Asp65= | synonymous_variant | 2/54 | ENST00000380518.8 | NP_001835.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL2A1 | ENST00000380518.8 | c.195C>T | p.Asp65= | synonymous_variant | 2/54 | 1 | NM_001844.5 | ENSP00000369889 | P1 | |
COL2A1 | ENST00000337299.7 | c.86-1585C>T | intron_variant | 1 | ENSP00000338213 | |||||
COL2A1 | ENST00000474996.6 | n.433C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/8 | 3 | |||||
COL2A1 | ENST00000490609.2 | n.428C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000493 AC: 75AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000349 AC: 87AN: 249534Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000303 AC XY: 41AN XY: 135396
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00105 AC: 1529AN: 1461624Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00102 AC XY: 744AN XY: 727128
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000492 AC: 75AN: 152310Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000443 AC XY: 33AN XY: 74474
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 24, 2020 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Dec 01, 2022 | COL2A1: BP4, BP7 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Oct 20, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Mar 24, 2020 | - - |
Stickler syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
COL2A1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jun 18, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Type II Collagenopathies Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. - |
Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc | Nov 01, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
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Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at